wwc2025 /Cyber for Beginners

Incident Response Basics

Incident response lifecycle and phases

Why incident response matters

Incidents will happen. Response determines impact.

Common response roles

  • Technical responder
  • Decision maker
  • Communicator / documentation lead

One person may fill multiple roles.

Incident response phases

  1. Preparation
  2. Detection
  3. Containment
  4. Eradication
  5. Recovery
  6. Lessons learned

First actions matter

In the first minutes:

  • write down what you know
  • preserve evidence
  • avoid panic changes

Fixing too fast can destroy evidence.

Evidence basics

Evidence includes:

  • logs
  • timestamps
  • screenshots (when appropriate)
  • system state

Document as you go.

Activity

Walk through this scenario: A user reports suspicious login alerts.

Answer:

  • what is the risk?
  • what evidence do you collect?
  • what does containment look like?